Indoor or outdoor, this list of Plants that Start with F has something for every green thumb. Start exploring now!
From Fennel to Freesias, this comprehensive list of Plants That Start With the Letter F brings you the best options for your garden. Learn more about each species in this well-curated article.
Plants That Start With F
1. Fennel
Botanical Name: Foeniculum vulgare
Fennel is a flavorful evergreen, herbaceous perennial boasting feathery foliage and yellow blooms with mild anise or licorice flavor. This herb can reach up to a height of 3 to 5 feet.
2. Forget-Me-Not
Botanical Name: Myosotis spp.
Forget-Me-Not is a short plant with dainty small blue flowers. This flowering plant loves well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It’s an excellent inclusion in a list of Plants that Start with F.
3. Foxglove
Botanical Name: Digitalis purpurea
Foxglove is a striking biennial plant that produces tubular, bell-shaped flowers. Though beautiful, it’s essential to note that the plant is toxic and must be handled carefully.
4. Feverfew
Botanical Name: Tanacetum parthenium
Feverfew is a medicinal herb known for its white daisy-like flowers. It’s traditionally used for treating headaches and migraines.
5. Foamflower
Botanical Name: Tiarella cordifolia
Foamflower is a woodland perennial that creates beautiful mats of heart-shaped foliage and produces feathery white or pink blooms. It’s often used as a ground cover.
6. Fairy Lily
Botanical Name: Zephyranthes spp.
Fairy Lily is a delicate and charming flowering bulb that blooms in late summer. It’s known for its graceful appearance and comes in shades of pink and white.
7. Fanflower
Botanical Name: Scaevola aemula
Fan flower is an attractive perennial with fan-shaped blue or purple flowers. Ideal for hanging baskets, it fits perfectly among Plants that Start with F.
8. Flax Lily
Botanical Name: Dianella spp.
Flax Lily is an ornamental perennial popular for its grass-like leaves and small, blue or purple flowers. It’s excellent as a border plant.
9. Fleabane
Botanical Name: Erigeron spp.
Fleabane is a large genus of several species of herbs with daisy-like flowers in shades of pink, lavender, or white. It’s a versatile and lovely member of Plants that Start with F.
10. Fringed Bleeding Heart
Botanical Name: Dicentra eximia
Fringed bleeding heart is a beautiful perennial with heart-shaped pink or white flowers. The unique shape of its blooms makes this plant a garden favorite.
11. Fireweed
Botanical Name: Chamaenerion angustifolium
Fireweed is a striking perennial wildflower producing tall spikes of pinkish-purple blooms. It grows in areas recently affected by fire, hence the name.
12. False Sunflower
Botanical Name: Heliopsis helianthoides
False sunflower is a robust perennial with bright yellow, sunflower-like blossoms. It’s a cheerful addition to any garden or yard.
13. Fernleaf Lavender
Botanical Name: Lavandula multifida
Fernleaf Lavender is a type of Lavender known for its finely cut, fern-like foliage. Gardeners and plant enthusiasts admire its highly fragrant blue-purple flowers.
14. Freesia
Botanical Name: Freesia spp.
Freesias are bulbous perennials famous for their sweet fragrance and colorful trumpet-shaped flowers. They are commonly used in floral arrangements and are worth mentioning when discussing Plants that Start with F.
15. Four O’Clock
Botanical Name: Mirabilis jalapa
Amp up the wow factor of your outdoor space with the vibrant trumpet-shaped flowers of four O’clock. Its blooms open in the late afternoon, hence the name.
16. Fairy Wings
Botanical Name: Epimedium spp.
Fairy Wings is a perennial ground cover popular for its delicate, heart-shaped foliage and subtle flowers. It’s a popular choice for shaded areas of the garden.
17. Frost Aster
Botanical Name: Symphyotrichum pilosum
Frost aster is a perennial herb with dainty, white blooms. It blooms in the late summer and autumn and is found in meadows or along the roadside.
18. Fan Palm
Botanical Name: Washingtonia spp.
Fan palm is a palm variety with a fan-shaped leafage. Though it resembles a tree, it’s considered a shrub or a perennial.
19. Field Mustard
Botanical Name: Brassica rapa
Field Mustard is an annual plant featuring bright yellow flowers. It grows in wild meadows and is part of the same family as cabbage and turnips. Its bright colors make it an eye-catching choice among the plants that start with F.
20. False Indigo
Botanical Name: Baptisia spp.
False indigo is a hardy perennial that offers striking spikes of blue or white flowers. This native American botanical specimen is a famous ornamental plant in many gardens.
21. Fountain Grass
Botanical Name: Pennisetum spp.
Native to tropical and warm temperate regions, fountain grass is an ornamental grass with arching stems and feathery flower plumes. It adds charm and texture to garden landscapes.
22. Firecracker Plant
Botanical Name: Russelia equisetiformis
The firecracker plant is a perennial shrub with bright red, tubular flowers that resemble firecrackers. It’s an excellent choice for attracting hummingbirds to the garden.
23. Fan Columbine
Botanical Name: Aquilegia flabellata
Fan Columbine is a flowering plant with intricate, fan-like leaves and delicate blue, purple, or white flowers.
24. False Garlic
Botanical Name: Nothoscordum bivalve
False Garlic is a perennial that produces small, white, bell-shaped flowers. Though it resembles garlic, it does not have the same pungent odor.
25. Fuchsia
Botanical Name: Fuchsia spp.
Fuchsia is a renowned ornamental shrub with striking pendulous colorful flowers. This flowering plant is ideal for hanging baskets and garden borders.
26. Feather Reed Grass
Botanical Name: Calamagrostis x acutiflora
Feather reed grass is an elegant ornamental grass appreciated for its vertical lines and feathery flower plumes. It’s a low-maintenance addition to any outdoor space.
27. Fringeflower
Botanical Name: Loropetalum chinense
The fringe flower is an evergreen shrub that offers spider-like, fragrant blooms. Often used for hedging, this plant adds visual interest to the garden with its unique appearance.
28. Frogfruit
Botanical Name: Phyla nodiflora
Frogfruit is a creeping perennial often used as ground cover. It produces small white or pinkish flowers and is an attractive choice for butterfly gardens.
29. False Dragonhead
Botanical Name: Physostegia virginiana
False Dragonhead is a perennial plant featuring spikes of pink or white flowers. The name comes from its ability to remain in position when moved.
30. Fairy Duster
Botanical Name: Calliandra eriophylla
Highlighted by soft, feathery flowers that resemble a dusting brush, the fairy duster is a lovely addition to xeriscapes and desert gardens. It’s another great candidate for your collection of Plants that Start with F.
31. Finger Millet
Botanical Name: Eleusine coracana
Finger millet is an annual cereal crop. It’s valued for its grain, rich in nutrients, and used to make traditional dishes in various cultures.
32. False Nettle
Botanical Name: Boehmeria cylindrica
False nettle is a perennial plant found in moist, wooded areas. Unlike true nettles, it doesn’t sting and produces small, greenish-white flowers.
33. Fan Aloe
Botanical Name: Aloe plicatilis
Fan Aloe is a succulent, boasting a unique fan-like arrangement of leaves. It produces orange-red flowers and is often cultivated as an ornamental plant.
34. Fairy Spuds
Botanical Name: Claytonia virginica
Fairy Spuds, or Spring Beauty, is a woodland perennial that produces delicate pink or white flowers. It typically grows in moist, shaded areas.
35. Fat Hen
Botanical Name: Chenopodium album
The fat hen is another lovely addition to the list of Plants that Start with F. This annual plant is frequently labeled as a weed. Its nutritious leaves are used in some culinary practices.
36. Fire Thorn
Botanical Name: Pyracantha coccinea
Fire Thorn is an evergreen shrub with bright red or orange berries and thorny branches. It makes an excellent hedge and provides food for wildlife.
37. Flaming Katy
Botanical Name: Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
Flaming Katy is a striking addition to the list of house plants that start with F, featuring vibrant, long-lasting flowers. Available in red, orange, and pink shades, this flowering plant is a sight to behold.
38. Frostweed
Botanical Name: Verbesina virginica
This perennial plant is native to the southeastern United States and thrives in swamps and marshes. It produces lance-shaped leaves and clusters of yellow daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators.
39. Flamingo Flower
Botanical Name: Anthurium spp.
Flamingo flower is a tropical perennial with bright, heart-shaped flowers. The glossy red, pink, or white flowers make it a favorite indoor plant.
40. Feather Moss
Botanical Name: Ptilium crista-castrensis
Feather moss is a type of moss known for its feathery appearance. It grows in dense carpets in cool, shaded areas and adds texture to the garden landscape. Feather moss is another noteworthy member of Plants that Start with F.